Dengue cases rising in Punjab as PMD warns of severe outbreak risk
ISLAMABAD/LAHORE: Dengue cases are rapidly rising across Punjab, with health authorities confirming 721 patients so far this year. The situation has worsened significantly in September, with 200 new infections reported since the start of the month. In the last 24 hours alone, 23 fresh cases were confirmed, including five in Lahore, officials said.
Health experts have urged citizens to adopt strict preventive measures, including eliminating mosquito breeding sites, covering water storage containers, and using nets and repellents, as the risk of a major outbreak grows.
PMD issues dengue alert for major cities
The Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) has issued a nationwide dengue alert, warning of a heightened threat in Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad, Faisalabad, Sialkot, Rawalpindi, Peshawar, Sukkur, Hyderabad, and Multan, as well as flood-affected areas across the country.
According to the PMD, scientific analysis shows that dengue risk is highest when temperatures stay between 26–29°C for 3–5 weeks, relative humidity exceeds 60%, and rainfall surpasses 27 mm — conditions that are now present in many parts of Pakistan.
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Widespread flooding from prolonged monsoon rains has left behind stagnant water, creating ideal breeding grounds for mosquitoes. Overcrowded shelters and poor drainage systems have further raised the risk of dengue transmission.
Preventive measures for citizens
Health authorities and meteorological experts strongly advise citizens to take immediate action to protect themselves and their communities:
- Remove or empty water-holding containers such as tires, buckets, and tarpaulins around homes.
- Cover all water storage containers properly.
- Use mosquito repellent, coils, and nets, particularly during early morning and late afternoon peak mosquito hours.
- Wear full-sleeve clothing and ensure windows and doors are screened or closed.
- Keep flood shelters clean and dry, and avoid standing water near tents or shelters.
Authorities on high alert
District administrations, health departments, and dengue control centers have been instructed to conduct fumigation campaigns, spray larvicides, and clear blocked drains, especially in flood-affected regions. National health agencies have been urged to intensify preparedness at hospitals and ensure early diagnosis and treatment of patients.
Authorities are calling for mass awareness campaigns through TV, radio, social media, mosques, and local community leaders to educate citizens about prevention and early medical consultation.
Public health advisory
Medical experts emphasize that early detection and timely treatment of dengue can save lives. Anyone experiencing fever, headache, joint pain, or rash is urged to visit a healthcare facility immediately instead of self-medicating.
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